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Kakhovka: the dam that broke from the inside

Kakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant, Nova Kakhovka, Kherson region · 6 June 2023

Dossier
Kakhovka: the dam that broke from the insideKakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant, Nova Kakhovka, Kherson region · 6 June 2023
Settlements on the left bank under water after the dam was destroyed, June 2023
Settlements on the left bank under water after the dam was destroyed, June 2023. Photo: АрміяInform · 2023-06-06 · CC BY 4.0 · original ↗
15
civilians identified by OHCHR as killed by the flood on the occupied left bank — a floor, not a toll A
34 · 59 · 'hundreds'
killed — Ukraine's count on its bank; the occupation's count on the other; AP's finding for Oleshky alone B

At about 02:50 on 6 June 2023 the dam Russia had held for fifteen months gave way. 620 km² flooded, about 100,000 people directly affected, nearly US$14 billion in damage and loss. The dead on the Ukrainian bank are counted: 34. The dead on the occupied bank are not: OHCHR could identify 15, the occupation said 59, AP found hundreds in Oleshky alone. No international body has attributed the breach; independent analyses point to an explosion inside a structure only Russia controlled.

Denial of evacuation and humanitarian access on the occupied bank — established (OHCHR, 4 Oct 2023) Explosion from inside a Russian-held dam — pattern (NYT, NORSAR, GRC, ISW); not adjudicated Ecocide and war crime, Arts. 441, 438(2) CCU — position (Ukraine; SBU suspicion 6 Jun 2024)

Russia said. Dmitry Peskov · Kremlin spokesman · RBC, 6 Jun 2023: “We can unequivocally state that this is a deliberate sabotage by the Ukrainian side… pursuing the goal of depriving Crimea of water.” — Unsupported; the physical evidence points inside. The dam and its gallery were under Russian control; the NYT's engineers place the charge in the passageway through the base; NORSAR registered man-made seismic events at 02:35 and 02:54. Russia has produced no evidence and no investigation.

Evidence held: OHCHR, report on Ukraine 1 Feb – 31 Jul 2023 (4 Oct 2023), paras. 4, 36–39; Government of Ukraine – UN Post-Disaster Needs Assessment, 17 Oct 2023; Ministry of Internal Affairs; SBU, 9 Jun 2023.

Photo & video · 6 photos
Settlements on the left bank under water after the dam was destroyed, June 2023
Settlements on the left bank under water after the dam was destroyed, June 2023
АрміяInform · 2023-06-06 · CC BY 4.0 · original ↗
SHA-256 1a76ec68a60df85b… · 218 KB
Kherson the day after the dam was destroyed, 7 June 2023
Kherson the day after the dam was destroyed, 7 June 2023
Дмитро Завтонов / АрміяInform · 2023-06-07 · CC BY 4.0 · original ↗
SHA-256 59a88481ad3b8d19… · 106 KB
Police evacuate residents from a flooded area of Kherson region, 9 June 2023
Police evacuate residents from a flooded area of Kherson region, 9 June 2023
Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine · 2023-06-09 · CC BY 4.0 · original ↗
SHA-256 10c4bb743fb72f09… · 297 KB
The village of Novohrednieve under water, 10 June 2023
The village of Novohrednieve under water, 10 June 2023
State Emergency Service of Ukraine · 2023-06-10 · CC BY 4.0 · original ↗
SHA-256 ed01b8066834c01a… · 171 KB
Kalynivske after the water receded, 14 June 2023
Kalynivske after the water receded, 14 June 2023
Kherson Regional State Administration · 2023-06-14 · CC BY 4.0 · original ↗
SHA-256 104d6ef5e153020d… · 129 KB
EU ECHO daily map of the flood extent, 8 June 2023
EU ECHO daily map of the flood extent, 8 June 2023
ERCC - Emergency Response Coordination Centre · 2023-06-08 · Public domain · original ↗
SHA-256 3f6ec130426be0c1… · 402 KB
Download pack (ZIP · 6 files)Openly licensed official material only; videos are linked to the official post. No image shows the dead; images of graphic aftermath are blurred until tapped and marked sensitive in the pack. This is not an evidence repository: originals are held by the Prosecutor General (warcrimes.gov.ua) and the ICC OTP.
Dossier · 6 pages · DRAFT v0.1MapPDF

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