Sumy: two missiles on a Sunday morning
Sumy city centre · 13 April 2025, Palm Sunday

At about 10:15 on Palm Sunday two Iskander-M ballistic missiles struck the centre of Sumy, 30 km from the Russian border, as people walked past the university congress centre. The second fell as passers-by ran to help; a trolleybus full of passengers burned. 35 civilians were killed, two of them children. Russia said it had hit a 'command meeting' and killed 'over 60 servicemen'. A year later Ukraine charged eight officers.
Deadly ballistic strike on civilians in a city centre — recorded by HRMMU (31 killed verified by 24 Apr 2025); condemned by the Secretary-General Iskander strikes on city centres with a second missile on rescuers — pattern (Kryvyi Rih 4 Apr 2025, Sumy 13 Apr 2025) War crime causing death, by a group — position (Art. 438(2) CCU; eight officers charged 10 Apr 2026)
Russia said. Russian Ministry of Defence · official statement · 14 Apr 2025: “The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, despite active electronic warfare, carried out a strike with two Iskander-M operational-tactical missiles on a location where a command meeting of the 'Siversk' operational-tactical group was taking place in the city of Sumy. Over 60 Ukrainian servicemen were eliminated.” — One serviceman identified among 35 dead. The dead were on a street and in a trolleybus; the UN verified 31 civilians killed by 24 Apr 2025. Ukrainian sources identify one military fatality. No name, image or document for the 'command meeting' or the 'over 60' has been produced.
Evidence held: HRMMU press release, 24 Apr 2025; UN Secretary-General via his Spokesperson, 13 Apr 2025; Sumy regional administration and Interior Ministry, 13–14 Apr 2025; HUR, 13 Apr 2025.
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